The Upper Class Has Taken Over These 15 Cities
Do you live in one of America's richest cities?
The gap between the middle and upper class appears to be shrinking. This might seem surprising as nearly 70% of Americans identified as middle class in a Northwestern Mutual 2018 Planning & Progress study. Perhaps it’s because there is considerable income disparity across the country’s most popular cities.
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A recent Bloomberg analysis looked at income distribution across U.S. cities, and it painted an interesting picture regarding strong, albeit uneven, economic growth. With the middle class shrinking, this might mean a shift for the lower- and upper-income tiers. This could be the case for certain cities’ growth, especially ones fueled by industries on the rise, based on current economic trends. And it seems as if the upper class might be congregating in certain areas of the country.
GOBankingRates looked at all 287 United States cities with above 40,000 households, as sourced from the 2019 American Community Survey, in order to find the 15 cities where the upper class has taken over. All data was compiled on and up to date as of February 24, 2021.
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Some of America’s richest cities are in California, so it probably isn’t a surprise that four of the locales on this study’s list come from the Golden State. Well-known cities in Colorado and Massachusetts also show up several times, as well as Washington and Texas.
Check out which cities across America have the most upper-class residents.
Last updated: Sept. 2, 2021

Hayward, California
- Total households in 2019: 47,666
- Upper-class households in 2014: 28.2%
- Upper-class households in 2019: 42.5%
- 5-year change in upper-class households: 50.71%
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Portland, Oregon
- Total households in 2018: 264,718
- Upper-class households in 2013: 23.3%
- Upper-class households in 2018: 34.6%
- 5-year change in upper-class households: 48.5%
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Oakland, California
- Total households in 2018: 162,419
- Upper-class households in 2013: 26.2%
- Upper-class households in 2018: 37.9%
- 5-year change in upper-class households: 44.66%
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Denver, Colorado
- Total households in 2018: 301,501
- Upper-class households in 2013: 23.6%
- Upper-class households in 2018: 33.8%
- 5-year change in upper-class households: 43.22%
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Austin, Texas
- Total households in 2018: 380,392
- Upper-class households in 2013: 24.9%
- Upper-class households in 2018: 35.6%
- 5-year change in upper-class households: 42.97%

Kent, Washington
- Total households in 2018: 44,030
- Upper-class households in 2013: 24.4%
- Upper-class households in 2018: 34.6%
- 5-year change in upper-class households: 41.8%

Santa Rosa, California
- Total households in 2018: 66,319
- Upper-class households in 2013: 25.4%
- Upper-class households in 2018: 35.8%
- 5-year change in upper-class households: 40.94%

Arvada, Colorado
- Total households in 2018: 47,507
- Upper-class households in 2013: 30%
- Upper-class households in 2018: 42.2%
- 5-year change in upper-class households: 40.67%

Oceanside, California
- Total households in 2018: 61,600
- Upper-class households in 2013: 24.4%
- Upper-class households in 2018: 34.2%
- 5-year change in upper-class households: 40.16%

Seattle, Washington
- Total households in 2018: 331,836
- Upper-class households in 2013: 33.5%
- Upper-class households in 2018: 46.7%
- 5-year change in upper-class households: 39.40%

Charleston, South Carolina
- Total households in 2018: 55,889
- Upper-class households in 2013: 24.3%
- Upper-class households in 2018: 33.5%
- 5-year change in upper-class households: 37.86%
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Concord, California
- Total households in 2018: 46,455
- Upper-class households in 2013: 32%
- Upper-class households in 2018: 43.7%
- 5-year change in upper-class households: 36.56%

Boston, Massachusetts
- Total households in 2018: 269,522
- Upper-class households in 2013: 27.8%
- Upper-class households in 2018: 37.9%
- 5-year change in upper-class households: 36.33%

Thornton, Colorado
- Total households in 2018: 45,676
- Upper-class households in 2013: 27.3%
- Upper-class households in 2018: 37.1%
- 5-year change in upper-class households: 35.90%

Cambridge, Massachusetts
- Total households in 2018: 46,835
- Upper-class households in 2013: 38.2%
- Upper-class households in 2018: 51.3%
- 5-year change in upper-class households: 34.29%
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Alexandria Bova contributed to the reporting for this article.
Methodology:GOBankingRates looked at all 287 United States cities with above 40,000 households, as sourced from the 2019 American Community Survey, in order to find the 15 cities where the upper class has taken over. GOBankingRates found what percent of each city’s households in 2019 would be considered upper class (earning above $100,000). The 105 cities that had a percentage of upper class households greater than or equal to the national average were moved on to the next round of analysis. Those 90 cities were then ranked on 5-year change in percentage of upper class households (2014 – 2019). The 15 cities with the greatest change were included in the final rankings. This was the only ranking factor and all data was collected from the 2014 and 2019 American Community Surveys conducted by the United States Census Bureau. Supplemental data for each city was found on the 5-year change in households making $100,000-$149,999, $150,000-$199,999, and $200,000+. All data was compiled on and up to date as of Feb. 24, 2021.
About the Author
Jordan Rosenfeld
Jordan Rosenfeld is a freelance writer and author of nine books. She holds a B.A. from Sonoma State University and an MFA from Bennington College. Her articles and essays about finances and other topics has appeared in a wide range of publications and clients, including The Atlantic, The Billfold, Good Magazine, GoBanking Rates, Daily Worth, Quartz, Medical Economics, The New York Times, Ozy, Paypal, The Washington Post and for numerous business clients. As someone who had to learn many of her lessons about money the hard way, she enjoys writing about personal finance to empower and educate people on how to make the most of what they have and live a better quality of life.