I’m a Financial Advisor: These Are the Worst Money Mistakes I See Retirees Make
Written by
Heather Taylor
Edited by
Levi Leidy
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Retirement is a rewarding chapter in one’s life. This is the time where retirees may start creating a lifestyle based on their values and goals. If you’re not careful, however, you might find yourself making mistakes which can deplete your retirement savings.
GOBankingRates spoke to Michelle Francis, financial planner and owner at Life Story Financial, and Jim Eutsler, CFP and wealth advisor at HCM Wealth Advisors.
These are the worst money mistakes they see retirees make.
Spending Too Much of Their Savings
It’s not uncommon for retirees to want to put some of their nest egg toward a major expense during the early years of retirement, like a vacation condo or new RV. However, Francis said it can be a mistake for retirees to reason they will have plenty of time to replenish the savings they just spent.
“This money needs to last a long time and being able to earn gains over a longer period might be better because of the power of compound interest,” said Francis.
Retirees who want to make a major purchase during their retirement may consider going about it one or two ways:
- Talking about it with their financial advisor or with someone else who previously made a similar purchase. Eutsler said doing this helps retirees ensure they are making an informed decision.
- Planning to fund this big expense with their salary while they are still working. Francis said this means retirees will be able to live mostly on the interest and gains earned on their retirement savings and other sources of income like part-time work in the early years of retirement.
Taking Social Security Before Age 70
While retirees can begin taking Social Security benefits as soon as age 62, Francis recommends those in good health who expect to have a normal life expectancy delay taking this benefit until age 70.
Doing so means the retiree’s annual benefit increases up to 8% per year for each year past their full retirement age. It may offer a better return than a retiree will see on their retirement savings.
Forgetting About Potential Tax Consequences
A few examples of money mistakes Eutsler said can lead to tax consequences include selling stock to raise cash in a brokerage account, which can trigger an unintended tax liability, and making a traditional IRA withdrawal, which can move retirees into a tax bracket they prefer to stay below.
To avoid these or any other tax consequences, Eutsler recommends conducting multiyear tax planning with a financial advisor.
Moving Portfolios Too Far to One End of the Asset Allocation Spectrum
Sometimes this move isn’t always a money mistake. If a retiree’s financial plan allows it and they are comfortable with this decision, it can be okay to move to mostly cash or stocks.
However, Eutsler said there can be significant consequences in making this move. Retirees are recommended to speak with their advisor. “This decision should be made thinking of all possible outcomes. Your advisor can illustrate any impacts a decision like this can have on your lifetime assets.”
Falling For a Financial Scam
While financial scams are less discussed at the level of tax consequences and drawing Social Security early, seniors are among the most victimized and targeted age groups by fraudsters. In some cases, Francis said even unscrupulous financial advisors may try to sell retirees on a “winning investment” which promises to increase their retirement savings.
If it sounds too good to be true, it probably is. Before committing money to anything, Francis recommends doing some research online and running the idea by a trusted financial professional.
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