Tax Day Countdown: 8 Things Retirees Can Do For Tax Bills Bigger Than Their Budget

Senior man looking at bills and using his smartphone to budget and plan finances.
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You probably won’t find many people who enjoy filing or paying taxes, and yet, no one can outrun the tax man. Filing your return can also come with a financial shock if your tax bill is larger than expected, especially if it’s more than what you have set aside from your fixed income budget.

If you find yourself in a similar situation, there are options to help you deal with a tax bill that’s bigger than you anticipated. Tax Day is coming up quickly, so don’t let what you owe throw a wrench into your budget. 

Here’s a look at eight last-minute things you can do as a retiree if you face this situation and perhaps don’t have the money on hand to pay the tax bill off immediately.

IRS Options

Let’s start with some options from the IRS.

Fortunately for you and every other American, “there are ways to work with the IRS,” according to AARP. “You’ll want to file on time, pay as much as you can and get some expert advice as you explore these possibilities.”

Specifically, the IRS recommends three immediate actions:

  • File on time to avoid penalties and interest.
  • Pay what you can by the deadline.
  • Check out the IRS website for some of your options.

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Payment Plans

You may already know that the IRS offers short-term and long-term payment plans. It’s important to keep in mind you may face a setup fee and accrued penalties and interest.

Settle What You Owe for Less

You may also look into the Offer in Compromise program. If the IRS agrees you qualify, you can settle what you owe for less than the full amount if it would cause you financial hardship or you think your tax bill is incorrect.

Payment Extension for Hardship

You could also try the Extension of Time for Payment of Tax Due to Financial Hardship option. If you face undue financial hardship or troubles, this is your opportunity to delay payment without penalties and interest. You must give the IRS a detailed explanation and document how it would impact you.

Fast Cash Options

Let’s say the IRS options don’t work for you. What can you do to pay for the larger-than-expected tax bill as a retiree?

Tap Into Savings

Your first step may be to consider using part of your emergency fund. You could tap into the fund to pay at least part of what you owe.

Look at All Potential Money Sources

You can also look into other sources of money. For example, according to AARP, you could consider cash from liquidated investments, income from required minimum distributions and funds from your Roth IRA.

Take Out a HELOC

You may also consider taking out a home equity line of credit. Per TurboTax, be sure to only borrow the amount you need to take care of the tax bill, so you keep your monthly payments and principal balance low.

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Get a Side Gig

Another option could be some part-time work. You could snag some gig work or a temporary job and save money to put toward the tax bill. It may work best for you to get work that only requires nights or weekends.

Ask Family or Friends for Help

You might also consider turning to family and friends for money to help deal with your larger-than-expected tax bill. This can be a tricky situation and one you may want to think about carefully before deciding to pursue it.

If you decide to borrow from a relative or a close friend, make sure you get everything in writing. You want to lay out the payment and interest plan in detail in order keep careful records.

Caitlyn Moorhead contributed to the reporting for this article.

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