30-Year Fixed Mortgage Rates Fall Below 6% — Here Are 6 Ways To Lock In the Lowest Option

An empty mortgage application form with house key.
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Mortgage rates dropped below 6% for all key terms this week, Fox Business reported, based on data compiled by Credible. Notably, a 30-year fixed rate mortgage dropped from 6.125% to 5.875%. Twenty-year fixed rate mortgage interest rates are at 5.75%, also down from 6.125%, as of April 4.

With interest rates fluctuating, it’s important to lock in a low rate while you can. That means being prepared with all paperwork in place, including a mortgage pre-approval.

Here are six steps to take to get the lowest interest rate of recent months.

Get Your Credit in Tip-Top Shape

In addition to the prime interest rate, your credit score is the biggest factor in determining your mortgage interest rate. Prior to applying for a home loan, check your credit reports with all three major credit bureaus.

You can get one free credit report per year from TransUnion, Experian and Equifax by visiting AnnualCreditReport.com.

Don’t Make Any Large Purchases on Credit

Your debt to available credit ratio — the balance on your credit cards compared to the amount of credit you have — makes up 30% of your FICO credit score.

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While it can be tempting to use your credit cards while you’re shopping for a home in order to leave cash in the bank, it’s not a wise move. Similarly, make sure you don’t miss any credit card or bill payments. On-time payments make up 35% of your credit score.

Don’t Make Any Drastic Career Changes

Mortgage lenders will want to look at your employment history before they approve your loan. If you’re thinking of quitting your job to start a business or even changing jobs, try to wait until you’ve closed on your home.

Compare Lenders and Terms

Homebuyers can save an average of $3,000 over the life of their home loan by shopping around, according to research from Freddie Mac. If you take the time to get five mortgage quotes, you have a better chance of finding the lowest rate.

If you only get two rate quotes, you could still save $1,500. Don’t settle for the first quote you get.

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Accept the Offer Quickly

Once you’ve been pre-approved, lock in the rate as fast as possible before interest rates rise. Most lenders allow you to lock in rates for 30 days while you find the home of your dreams and go to closing.

Consider a Mortgage Rate Buydown

If your interest rate is still higher than you prefer to pay, you can purchase discount points to “buy down” your interest rate. By paying 1% of your loan amount upfront at closing, your interest rate goes down by 0.25%. This can be a smart strategy if you have money available at closing and want to reduce your monthly payments — and save money over the life of your loan.

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About the Author

Dawn Allcot is a full-time freelance writer and content marketing specialist who geeks out about finance, e-commerce, technology, and real estate. Her lengthy list of publishing credits include Bankrate, Lending Tree, and Chase Bank. She is the founder and owner of GeekTravelGuide.net, a travel, technology, and entertainment website. She lives on Long Island, New York, with a veritable menagerie that includes 2 cats, a rambunctious kitten, and three lizards of varying sizes and personalities – plus her two kids and husband. Find her on Twitter, @DawnAllcot.
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